Fix Your Funnel: 15 Things To Remove From Your Website Immediately

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Andy Crestodina
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Although you can put everything on your website, please don’t. Here are 15 things that should never go on a website, under any circumstances.

Disclaimer: Some readers will disagree with this advice. These are my sincere recommendations, but ask your strategist or designer before making big changes to your site.

1. Vague headlines …we’re the best, at what?

Homepage headlines often fail to say what the business does. Instead, they offer a general statement about quality or value.

The visitor’s first question is “am I in the right place?” The headline should answer this question by explicitly stating the main business category.

Ironically, the “what we do” information is usually just below the headline in smaller text.

Here’s an example:

Advanced Resources

The header “Experience Excellence” is vague. But the text below “award-winning staffing agency” is much more descriptive.

What to do instead:

  1. Flip the header and subheader if your headline is vague, but the text below is specific.
  2. Make the headline text descriptive, so every visitor can tell what you do, at a glance, within seconds.

outreach plus

Tip! The Five Second Test

Show your site to a stranger. Count to five then turn off the screen. Now ask them “what did you recall?” If they don’t know what you do, your headline is too vague. You just failed the Five Second Test. Usability Hub has created a Five Second Test website, and your first test is free. Give it a shot!

Related: 19 things to put on your home page.

2. Social media icons in your header …candy-colored exit signs

Social media traffic is great, but only if it’s flowing toward you. When visitors leave your site and go to a social network, that doesn’t help you meet your goals. They are unlikely to return.

Where there’s traffic, there’s hope. A visitor on your site may subscribe or become a lead. A visitor on YouTube is more likely to watch videos of dogs looking guilty. Surprisingly, 13% of top marketing sites put social icons in their headers.

social icons

Facebook is worth billions. You need the visitors more than they do.

What to do instead:

Link to social networks cautiously. Here are a few guidelines:

  1. Add social media icons to your website footer, rather than the header.
  2. Change the color of the icons so they are not so visually prominent. If you show the color, do so on the rollover.
  3. Link only to social networks where you are genuinely active, both sharing content and interacting with followers

Related: The top 5 social media integration mistakes on websites and how to fix them 

3. Meaningless section headers

When parts of a page are broken up into smaller sections, those sections often get their own little headers. These headers are often larger than the items in the section, but far less meaningful. If you have section headers on the pages on your website, ask yourself this question:

If I removed that header, would it confuse visitors?

If the answer is no, then the headers are not meaningful. It’s adding visual noise, not value.

subheaders

What to do instead:

  1. Write descriptive headers for sections.
  2. Or just remove the header completely, making the items in the section more prominent.

4. Dates on the blog

If your content strategy is like mine, you write and share helpful, how-to articles that are useful to your audience …and they don’t go out of style. These articles are “evergreen.” They time travel well. They’ll be just as helpful in a month or a year.

So why add the date?

Adding dates to the blog design or in headlines just makes the content look old later on. If it’s not relevant, why show your age?

7buttons-sxsw

Great little post from our friends who make custom buttons over at Busy Beaver! But it’s timeless so why add the year?

What to do instead:

  1. Remove the date stamp from your blog posts!
  2. Make sure that the date doesn’t appear in URLs or in headlines either.

Related: 13 blog design best practices 

5. YouTube suggested videos …#CatFail videos on your site

It’s very easy to embed a YouTube video into your website. But be careful. When the video ends, YouTube may suggest other totally unrelated videos. Are visitors watching cat videos on your site?

cat fail

What to do instead:

YouTube doesn’t let you turn off suggested videos anymore but there’s a way around it. Here’s how:

  1. Create a playlist on YouTube with related videos
  2. While watching the video on YouTube, click the “share” button under the video
  3. Now click “embed”
  4. Copy the embed code. When you add the embed code to your site add “?rel=0” after YouTube embed URL

This will show you related videos from the playlist that you created instead of cat videos.

6. Long paragraphs

Some visitors read. All visitors scan. Short paragraphs are one of the best ways to make your content scannable. Compare these two pages.

college-tuition

The page with the shorter paragraphs is far more likely to keep the visitor.

What to do instead:

  1. Never write a paragraph longer than three or four lines.
  2. Add other formatting to make your content more scannable: bullets, bolding, internal links, etc.

Related: 22-point checklist for website content best practices

7. Stock photos of people …stranger danger

People pictures are powerful because faces are so compelling. From the time we are infants, we gaze at faces more than any other type of images. Every website should have pictures of people.

But visitors can smell a stock image a mile away. And stock images of people are the worst kind. They just don’t feel genuine.

stock people

Perfect lighting. Spotless office. Ethnically diverse. Casual, but serious. Obviously not real.

What to do instead:

  1. Invest a bit in photography. Dress up for picture day.
  2. No budget? Take a selfie. Authentic is more important than polished.

8. Press releases …the insensitive way to publish

A press release is not a blog post. It’s not educational or entertaining. It’s an announcement, specifically designed for members of the press.

And they aren’t typically written for the web. They’re just copied and pasted into web pages or uploaded as PDFs (more on PDF files in a minute)

press-releases

So before you put another press release into your blog or news section, ask a few questions:

  • What percentage of your visitors are journalists?
    For most sites, it’s probably around .01%. It makes you wonder why so many sites have “press” in the main navigation.
  • How much effort would it take to turn the press release into a nice piece of content?
    Does it really need to say “for immediate release?” Do you need to have the company info at the bottom? If it’s on your site, why does it link to your site. Is this your best effort to publish good web content?
  • Do you expect your visitors to find your press release compelling?
    Research suggests that they won’t. This study shows them to be one of the least persuasive things you can put on your site.

more-less-likely-to-buy

source: MOZ / Fractl

On the other hand, if the media frequently requests information, your website can help. Create a digital press kit with images, downloads and anything else they are asking for. This makes perfect sense since it solves a problem.

What to do instead:

Rewrite your press release as a blog post or news article, adapting it for the web. Include the following elements, which probably weren’t part of the original release:

  1. Images: a featured image with the headline within the image, plus additional images throughout the content
  2. Formatting: subheaders, bulleted lists, bolding, italics, etc.
  3. Links: one link to another post, another link to a product or service page
  4. Marketing: Keywords, mentions from influencers and other calls-to-action

After you’ve written a nice piece of content, promote the heck out of it. Here are 76 content promotion strategies for your blog.

9. PDF files …the “rust” of the internet

Many of you may disagree, but hear me out. Here’s a rundown of pros and cons for PDF files and HTML webpages.

pdf-vs-html-graph

*It’s true that PDFs often rank, but usually it’s by accident. No serious search optimizer would recommend targeting a competitive phrase with a PDF file.

PDF files are easy to create and upload, so they are an easy fix for content management when sites are hard to update. That’s why I call them rust.

Don’t get me started on Word Docs. They’re even worse! It’s a PDF file that can contain viruses.

Does your site have a PDF problem? Here’s how to check for rust. Search Google for “site:webaddress.com PDF” and you’ll see a count.

PDF Files

Tip! Want to see how many HTML pages a website has? Just do the same search with -PDF, so search for “site:webaddress.com -PDF” and Google will show you the page count.

What to do instead:

  1. All content should be HTML pages.
  2. Use PDFs as an alternate version when information is likely to be printed or downloaded.

10. Ads for your own stuff

We’ve all conditioned ourselves to look away from ads. If it looks like an ad, we ignore it. It’s called “banner blindness.” But many website owners still put banner ads for themselves on their websites.

It’s the worst way to get visitors’ attention.

banner-ad

The trend on media sites is to use “native advertisements” which are paid ads disguised to look like content. They’re very effective because they don’t look like ads.

But a banner ad for yourself on your site is truly native, but you disguised it to look like an ad. That’s the opposite of good marketing.

What to do instead:

  1. Promote your content within your content, native advertising style.
  2. Add simple, text-based calls-to-action at the bottom of every page.

11. Your testimonials page

Testimonials are “social proof” which is a key aspect of web design and neuromarketing. Smart marketers support every marketing claim with evidence.

But this evidence should be close to the claim, which makes it visible and keeps it in context. If it’s far away (on a separate page) and out of context (not specific to any claim) then it’s weak social proof.

These pages rarely get visited. Just check your Analytics.

What to do instead:

  1. Remove your testimonials page.
  2. Add testimonials to every page of the site! Especially when the quote is relevant to the marketing claim.

elements of a great testimonial

If you need help gathering testimonials, see our complete guide: How to find, write and use persuasive testimonials (plus 10 testimonial examples)

12. Email links …bad for marketing, good for spam

When a visitor gets in touch, you get an email. But was the email sent from a contact form? Or just an email link?

contact-page

Let’s compare.

email-vs-contact-graph

The winner here is obvious. Email links fail on every criterion for good marketing, from messaging to routing, from usability to tracking.

Beyond that, email links are spam magnets. Spammers use robots that scrape the web for email addresses. So that email link on your website is filling up your spam folder.

What to do instead:

  1. Remove every email link from your website
  2. Add a simple contact form with a thank you page
  3. Tell Analytics the address of this thank you page by setting up goals
  4. Set up an auto-response email, telling your new leads when you’ll be in touch
  5. Make sure your CMS saves a backup of every submission. Email doesn’t always get through!

13. Greedy forms

The more you ask for, the less you’ll receive. A “greedy form” is a form that asks the visitors for more information that they think they should provide. Example: this form wants you to answer 22 questions to subscribe to a newsletter.

long-form

The rule of thumb for conversion optimization: more form fields means a lower conversion rate.

What to do instead:

  1. Ask for only basic contact information, or the minimum information needed to direct and respond to the lead.
  2. Ask additional questions over phone or email when you follow up.

 14. “Submit” as a Call to Action

A call to action is an opportunity to tell the visitor what benefit they’re about to receive. Or, at least, what action they’re taking. A good CTA is specific and benefit-driven. A bad call to action says nothing. For example, a button that just says “submit.”

The words in that button matter. Just look at these examples.

control-treatment-31percent

content-treatment

The more descriptive the CTA, the higher the conversion rate. “Submit” says nothing.

What to do instead:

  1. Highlight the benefit to the visitor in the CTA.
  2. Use first person voice and descriptive action words.

Related: How to design a button: 7 tips for getting clicked

15. Dead end thank you pages

If your thank you page has just two lonely little words at the top and nothing else, it might as well say “good bye.” Right at the peak of their interest, just after they convert …you give them nothing.

But if the thank you page offers the visitor a subsequent action, they’re likely to take it.

There is a small newsletter signup form on the thank you page on this website. People subscribe to the newsletter on that page almost every day, adding hundreds of subscribers per year to our email list.

analytics-chart

What to do instead:

  1. Give the visitor another subsequent action by using these thank you page examples.
  2. Find and fix every dead end on your website and keep visitors flowing.

Make the internet a better place.

You can help! Just share these tips with friends, family and followers…

What did I miss?

I’m sure there are a few more bad ideas we could have included here. What else?

  • Vcards
  • Music
  • QR Codes
  • RSS buttons
  • Homepage sliders

Want to defend any of the features we added here? Was I totally wrong about anything? Ok, I’m ready. Leave your own rants and input in the comments below.

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Comments (136)
  • I totally agree!!! It takes me back to 2011 everytime I see this.

  • There is lots of fantastically perceptive advice here – I love the cat videos, stranger danger stock images, and fuddy old press releases comments, and I am guilty of the PDF files charge. And there are some really good points I would never have thought of – like the over-prominent social media icons, and the “greedy forms” comments are priceless!
    I would like to add two big bugbears of mine – which I notice you don’t have a problem with. It’s in the wording – “Award -Winning” (#1). I wish people would stop using that. It has been grossly over-used, and it sounds so desperate! What award? some obscure gong from some irrelevant or non-existent body? A small grant hand-out? The head-teacher at your primary school, decades ago? Nobody really cares, and it just sounds pompous and stupid. Next, it’s “Testimonials” (#11) – that word reeks of scammy websites with dodgy products trying to convince people that they are good. I prefer to use a heading like “What clients say”, for example – I think it comes over as much more genuine.
    All together, thanks for a very entertaining and useful post.

  • Andy! This is an extremely wonderful post. Thanks for supplying this

  • Excellent! Thanks!

  • I enjoyed watching your video Andy. I have to agree with everything you have pointed out. I must admit I am a little guilty of adding dates to my headlines. I don’t always do it but I have done so to add 100/100 to my AIOSEO score.

    I was also interested to learn about Press Releases, PDF files, testimonials and Greedy Forms.

    Thank you for putting together this video and written guidelines.

  • This is an excellent article – pure gold!

  • I simply wanted to write down a quick word to say thanks to you for the wonderful information you are showing on this site.

  • Hi Andy, thank you for this one, I’ll be changing my social media icons to the footer vs the header. Great idea and I LOVE the why!

  • Hi, the Youtube embed trick you shared doesn’t seem to work anymore. What do you recommend?

  • Great article Andy! Was there anything about having your funnel link at the top of your website or should it be hidden so only those with the link can access the sales funnel and leave the sales funnel off of the top of the website?

  • What are your thoughts about infographics? They are visually attractive and a good way to convey complex information, but they are hard to share on social and hard to read on mobile. And harder to print!

  • Pretty good and I thoroughly enjoyed this content. I’m guilty of at least 4-5 of the Dont’s you explain… 🙂

  • Always great to read a comprehensive list like this. Got me thinking immediately on some tweaks for improvement. Thank you.

  • Loved this article! Some of the things i didn’t even think of! Thanks for the info Andy. An enjoyable read.

  • This was so helpful, we are going through a website overhaul and I got some good information here.

  • Great comments – I totally agree! Working to revamp a client’s website.

  • Brilliant advice, as always! Thanks you, Andy.

  • I completely disagree with removing the date stamp. Take this blog, for example, which, according to the comment dates, was posted at least three years ago. Web standards, Google standards and overall “best practices” for websites are changing constantly and vary wildly from when you posted this. Your post is out of date, and without a date stamp, I can’t even tell if it is relevant to my specific needs. I typically leave any website without a date stamp as soon as I get there, because I have no way of knowing if the content I’m looking at is still credible. Even “evergreen” content goes out of date. I stopped reading at that recommendation and the only reason I’m still here is so I could scroll through and add this comment.

    • Totally agree. I did read through the whole article, but that was because the content and recommendations are presented well, and I was looking for something specific, that my Google search told me this post should contain. (Btw it didn’t. I am trying to see, what people think about embedding different webpages into different webpages, and convince my boss that it is an outdated idea.)

      But the first thing I did was search for the date, scrolled to the comments to see it, and accepted that this information will have to be taken with a grain of salt.

      The date-removal recommendation was so bad that here I am, writing my first comment here!

      And contact forms. Disagree. I hate them, they are slow, I don’t trust them, I cannot put that contact into my list of future contacts, I want to write my emails using my preferred platform etc. As @MylesPulse brought it out. Am I the only one here who, for the quickest strategic interaction, tries to power-search a person’s direct email? I am not very happy with info@company.com addresses either, guessing the address (and verifying it with a search) usually yields good and fast results.

  • Thanks for the excellent post, Andy! Having been trained in print design decades ago, I see some parallels which made me chuckle. Love your closing statement: Make the Internet a Better Place. – Pon Angara

  • Excellent article! Thanks for all the helpful tips. The only one I would tend to be on the fence about Is #7 with the stock photos. Unfortunately a lot of us don’t have time to take our own photography so I think in a lot of cases we do end up using stock photos but as long we are choosy and use professional ones I think it’s OK at least some of the time.

  • Excellent article.

  • I agree with the PDFs, stock images especially. I hate links that lead to a PDF because I then have to think about how important the information is to me such that I need to deal with a random file on my computer. Restaurants do that a lot with their menus and I typically just leave.

    HOWEVER! I disagree with not putting timestamps.
    1. It was disappointing to get the email about this post, read through it and see that there are already 119 comments … oh … the top comment was from 2015.

    In some ways I feel tricked. Even cable television will say a show is a repeat from 1977.

    2. It helps to know if a site is still active. Maybe I’d bookmark a site instead of foolishly subscribing to it. For that reason I actively look for dates. It’s not nice to find out the dates might have been deliberately hidden.

    • I had exactly the same thoughts! I received the email for this post today 02/05/18 and was going through comments. Funny! Old adage, do like I say but not like I do

    • I like menus on a PDF:
      a) It probably means it is all viewable without scrolling
      b) It is printable ready formatted.

      Menus in web pages are often poorly spaced – esp. if designed for mobile phones.

  • An intriguing read Andy, we’re in the early stages of re-doing our company website (graphic design firm) and will certainly be viewing this list as “best practice options”. Obviously, our services are mainly focused on visual integrity, it’s easy to overlook what’s really working out there! Much appreciated!

  • Here’s a fact:

    You said “Don’t put the date on blog posts”

    So this page doesn’t have the date of the blog post at the top. (Only in the comments which is fine)

    If you DID have the date on this blog post (I can see it’s an old post that’s been re-marketed) then I wouldn’t have read it, as I would have thought “Why are they sending me old blog posts”

    When in fact NOW after reading it (because there was no date), I’m so glad you did email it to me, as the content is still relevant and very very helpful.

  • In the process of a complete make over for a website – by far the best article I’ve come across for not only pointing out the issue but also offering advice on the fix. Changes made!

  • Another great and highly article form your company. Could you give examples of “native advertisements” which are paid ads disguised to look like content?

  • I believe you’ve nailed everything that really gets under my skin as I go down the Internet rabbit hole… I mean, as I do vital Internet research. Yeah. The myths can be stubborn. This article does a fine job of debunking a few.

  • I don’t think you can paint every use case with the same brush. As has been mentioned, some people simply prefer clicking an email link to completing a form. It’s pretty easy to obfuscate email addresses from HTML to beat the bots. Like most things, it pays to run tests before making assumptions. At the end of the day it’s about providing the path of least resistance for the customer, right?

    From our own experience we get more inquiries from emailers than form fillers. But what’s even more popular is the online chat widget we have on the site.

    My biggest peeve? A dirty great modal window appearing the second I arrive on the homepage. I haven’t had the chance to form an opinion on the site, yet already I’m being asked to hand over my email address, like a FB page, or subscribe to a newsletter. It’s like someone proposing marriage on a first date 🙂

  • On point. Thanks for sharing!

  • This was a great read. The only thing I would eliminate on the list is to “remove blog post dates.” As an avid internet reader, current is important to me. I am always irritated by blogs that don’t post dates. We’re in an age in which things change quickly. If I can’t assess the date of a post, I automatically assume it’s old and move on.

    • Yet… you read this post, which has no date stamp, and commented on it. You did not, obviously, “assume it’s old and move on.”

      That being said, I agree with you. It irritates me to no end when ANY internet content doesn’t have a clear date stamp. It’s disrespectful to the reader. And no one can see into the future to know that what they post will never become outdated.

      If a blog post doesn’t have a date on it, I’ll look at the comments to get a feel for when it was written. If THAT doesn’t work, then I do what you suggest – assume it’s too old and move on.

  • Really love your stuff! Just wow.

    After reading one of your articles I looked at my Testimonial page and it is my 7th most visited page… could be because I named it “Taste Tests” and have videos of people trying our product mixed in with Testimonials.

    Definitely working at adding testimonials to every page on my site this week.

  • I’m really starting to hate teaser emails that
    link to a “really quick” video that is 45 min. long!! I hate it. This article was great.

  • Great stuff here! Just working on updating and tweaking my website. Perfect timing.

  • A few other things to remove from websites.
    16. HUGE screen-filling hero-images.
    They add almost nothing while making the Visitor “work” i.e. scroll
    The initial view should NOT require instant action. It should provide sufficient info to:
    a) invite exploration
    b) show that navigation is going to be clear and easy.

    17. Empty space.
    Again this indicates either that there is nothing much of interest – or more likely that content has been hidden, requiring “work” to reveal it. Why???

    18. LOOOOOOOONNNNNNGGGGGG pages.
    Infinite scroll should be consigned to the dustbin as being impossible to orientate oneself within the page – and finding an element upon return.

    A very long page is almost as bad. (scrolling is “work”)
    “How far back up the page was that item of interest?”
    And upon returning … “how far down was the info I wanted?”
    Links to pages are so much better – precise and predictable.

    No webpage should be longer than (say) pressing page down 4 times. Most should be no longer than 2 presses.
    If an article has merit in its length, then paginate it.
    (Link clicking is also “work” – but it is precise unlike scrolling)

    19. Grey text / White background.
    Grey text can be hard to read – esp. on glaring, white background (even when brightness is reduced to 30% !)
    So either make the text black or darken the background with a pale grey or pastel colour.

    This problem of glare is multiplied with 17. Empty Space.

    20. Over-divergent font-sizes.
    Typically this is associated with hero-images – which have a few words in a HUGE font – and supporting text MUCH smaller (e.g. above: Advanced Resources)
    Ask one’s self…. “Do I feel that I’m moving my head back and forward, focussing first on the large type and then the small type?”

    21. Monotone slabs for active links….
    … that can be confused with a passive text header in a coloured panel.
    What’s wrong with traditional visual clues to distinguish active links from passive elements? e.g. rounded, coloured, shaded tabs or buttons – with a 3D shadow to raise them of the page.

    22. Monotone, flat icons.
    Mostly these are at best ambiguous (taking seconds to understand) or meaningless.
    Multicoloured icons, with shadow and depth can be much clearer.

    And some things that should be mandatory
    A) Contents list – to invite exploration
    B) Clear and meaningful Menu Bars and Navigation

  • I agree with a few but not all of these. What’s surprising is the sanctimonious tone…kinda funny considering the comment divs on this page are overflowing from their parent element on mobile.

  • I’m so glad to have found yet another community, and company, of people who are really focused on fixing the way we design and market. I think in the past there has been so much focus on pretty skumorphism, and flashy graphics and animations; while the content was getting shoved to the bottom of the priority list. All of these tips really help bring focus back to what matters, strategic goals and supporting content.

    Andy, following you and the Orbit crew, and Square Planet have really instilled hope into my young and ambitious designer heart! Keep fighting the good fight

  • Great tips, Andy! Another spectacular piece of content. #7 Stock Photos of People …stranger danger – is hilarious. That literally had me laughing out loud.

    The testimonials tip and the dead thank you pages are tips I’m going to implement right away. Thank you!

    This was so good, I am going to share this with my exclusive community.

    I noticed you didn’t talk about the layout of the website much. Would you add another tip or two about user experience that people should avoid? Like too many navigation pages in the main menu or making people aware there is more on the home page than what is above the fold?

  • Is there any data or study that supports or goes against any of this? Or both?

  • Thank you for the time you took to write about ways to fix things. I am in the process of re launching a blog and will be using your article as a check list of what not to do!

  • Great points. However, I disagree with (1) removing the timestamp (I always check the date, and lack of one inspires distrust) and (2) a form instead of contact info (I may just want a phone number or email, not submit a form).

  • Hi Andy, Great post. Really liked the YouTube option. I will replace my videos with new codes, right now!

  • Awesome list! PDFs = rust of the internet. Love it.

  • Awesome hints. We will definitely integrate most of them. Thanks!!

  • One reason for mentioning the date on your blog post is that some howto’s may be out of date. Like the opportunity to not suggest other video’s. At least on my (Dutch) account I cannot find that option (anymore)

  • Fun stuff! as you mentioned in email. Its really helpful..

    Thank you 🙂

  • Thanks for the great information in your article Andy. I will be looking at my website to see where i can use your suggestions

  • Great, Andy! I am definitely on board with these!

  • Great article, I really enjoyed it.
    But, I do have to disagree with the dates. We wish we were publishing evergreen content, but it’s simply not true and whenever I’m looking for info, the date is one of the first thing I’m checking to make sure what I’m about to read is accurate and up-to-date.
    If I can’t see the date, I’ll go back to SERP to check for another answer.

  • Loved this post! I have a question, though. In point #15 you talk about Thank You pages and say that people can sign up on your Thank YOu page. But… haven’t they just signed up to arrive on this page?

    What I’ve done on my Thank You page is to add some links with image to some of our top post to lead readers deep into the site.

  • When I don’t see a date on a blog post, I immediately move on. I want to make sure the information I’m getting is up to date.

  • Great post, Andy. I assume, there is plenty of changes I can do on my website based on the suggestions here. Loved all the points, but mostly the doing away with vague headlines on the site and long paragraphs. Both can equally repel a visitor. Time to A/B test everything.

    Thanks, Andy.

  • Liked this posting. Saving it

  • One of the most educative articles I have read in a while . Thanks

  • Great stuff Andy. Thanks so much for getting these ideas out there. Just in the process of tweaking my site now, so it’s spot on timing.

  • First of all, I learned something with the PDF search which is awesome. Because i HATE PDFs on websites.

    But I was surprised to see timestamp on this list. I think the date is important – especially for the non-evergreen topics such as timely or trendy pieces. So do you just not put the timestamp on certain posts?

    n fact, I often check when a post was published just to make sure I’m reading something current.

    • I agree about the need to timestamp. Nothing is worse than a review blog post for an outdated version of the item being reviewed, whether it be software, hardware, a restaurant, whatever, with no date to put it into perspective. Maybe it WAS the best tool (before Acme came out with their version). It doesn’t do this or that (except that those were added in the next version, which is already three versions old). Lousy food? (Must have been the old management at the time – mine was great.)
      If it’s good advice, it’s still good advice (what did my Dad use to tell me?). If its a snapshot of something at that particular time, historical accuracy is appreciated. (Remember when eggs were good, no bad, no good for you again?)
      If you need further proof, how many times has an old story or obituary popped up on Facebook, and everyone starts thinking that this must have just happened? 😉

      • Disagree with the article on timestamps – as a reader I consider them to be very important. I absolutely hate it when I’m looking at a post & can’t tell if it’s recent enough to bother paying attention to it. If I have to dig into the article to only later realize that it’s information is out of date & useless to me, you just royally pissed me off and wasted my time.

        And if as an author you’re doing so thinking that your writing is “timeless”, then you need to get over yourself. Nothing is timeless. Everything goes out of date eventually.

        Consider it an added impetus to keep yourself posting new & fresh (and still relevant) content.

    • I agree on the date (having it). I’m strongly inclined to pick articles with dates in a google search (and pass over the ones without). That said, I’m also usually looking for more current dates, so older articles get less preference. So, it’s kind of a toss-up… I’m skipping older dates AND articles without dates.

      But, I think I’m intuitively also worrying about the date less when it is an evergreen subject, but still am more likely to skip the date-less ones. If more people are like me, having a date is a good thing, even for evergreen content. If it’s good evergreen content, I won’t care if it was written in 2006 or 2016.

  • I definitely disagree with not having social media icons in the top right. Sure, you are sending visitors away from you site, but for most browsers, the top right is where you close a page. It’s giving a last chance to engage. You should always have the social media pages open in a new tab so the site is easily referenced again.

    Agree about not having any icons you aren’t active on. However when you’re visiting a brand’s website, you may want to immediately engage and having to hunt around for how to find them via social media is annoying; especially with nearly 70% of user traffic coming from mobile devices.

    I also disagree with not having an RSS feed. I love aggregating content and having a quick, direct way to do so is huge. If I can’t figure out how to view a blog’s newest content quickly, I guess I don’t need to share their information.

    Overall, great thoughts. Thanks for sharing!

  • Genius blog, Andy. Thanks for all the great tips! We’re implementing several right away.

  • Excellent!!

  • One comment about #12. I recently decided to counter quote the printing on a quarterly pub I manage. I did not have a contact name/number at one of the firms I wanted a quote from…and they did not have a phone # anywhere on their site! They did have a submit form…so I let them know I needed a quote. They did not get back to me for nearly 2 weeks…by which time, my decision was made. I think it is important to provide a means for people to get a hold of someone in the business if their inquiry is time sensitive.

    • I completely agree, Linda. Just having a phone number can improve your conversion rate! It’s so frustrating for visitors to not include on the contact page. It run counter to everything that good marketing is about!

  • Andy, I LOVED this. I can’t wait to share it with my other business owner friends.

  • Another great article. Thanks for the tip on embedding YouTube videos. I hate that suggested viewing. And every time I see a “submit” button, I think of that scary photo

  • Thanks for the tips, but I was wondering: what’s the bad side of homepage sliders?

    • There’s an excellent article from Tom Bowen that has tons of research on home page sliders. Here’s one of the best takeaways: If you are going to have sliders, “make your highest-performing, most important slide first in the rotation. Many people will never see the second.”

      https://www.orbitmedia.com/blog/rotating-sliders-hurt-website/

  • Those suggestions really make sense to some extent, Thanks for sharing your ideas.

  • Didn’t know about the YouTube video trick. Will try from now on. Thanks for sharing.

  • What’s wrong with homepage sliders?

    • I left this in another comment in case you missed it!

      There’s an excellent article from Tom Bowen that has tons of research on home page sliders. Here’s one of the best takeaways: If you are going to have sliders, “make your highest-performing, most important slide first in the rotation. Many people will never see the second.”

      https://www.orbitmedia.com/blog/rotating-sliders-hurt-website/

    • I have the same question. What’s wrong with Home page sliders?

      • Sliders are bad because:
        i) (If auto) many people find ANY motion distracting, annoying and a reason to leave.
        [We know that a lot of people search for ad-blockers specifically for movie-ads]

        ii) They likely fill the initial view so reducing other content.
        [The initial view should provide multiple reasons to explore – and clear navigation]

        A few situations can benefit such as Real Estate or Vacation Rental – when a series of property photos are likely of interest – BUT they must be under control of the Visitor

      • It’s refreshing to read some common sense about web-design.
        The only one I disagree with is PDFs.
        They have a predictable size so are easily printable.

        Many other print options have variable print output from one site to another, maybe variable output one item to another in the same site.

  • That was seriously super refreshing! and am glad that most of the things said in the article are consistent with my site. Funny thing is most of these things are quite costly and very annoying as well. 😀

  • Good tips, Andy…thanks.

  • I’ve heard conflicting arguments on the presence of a Vcard. Many love the convenience it offers to those who want to save contact information. Does it have security flaws similar to those created by the presence of an email address?

  • Thank you for post. I need to get the #Catfail vidoes 🙂

    Can you menton – update the post on Home page sliders with details.Would like to learn.

  • Great post! Must check out your things to include post now! I couldn’t agree more with these although I do disagree with email. For me email adds a personal touch. I’m much more likely to contact someone if I can easily copy and paste their address into my composer. For me I can ensure formating is how I want to be perceived, I retain record of my communication and for somereason I feel like it’s more personal than interacting with a webpage. For me, I take the hit on spam to let my clients use my site as they wish.

    Anyway, great post and I look forward to reading more.

    Cheers,
    Jon

  • Love this article! Thank you!

  • What do you feel about animated intro videos? some of the feedback here is that it’s not another item to add to the list above. Knowing it’s disadvantages in terms of SEO and Mobile, there is the element of capturing your audience as soon as they go on the webpage and the ability to present a message/brand in short relative time.

  • Just found your site through Hubspot. I love your insight Andy. Thanks for the eye opening article. Got to deal with some of those.

  • Well, this is another great post I have read today on this blog. Thanks

  • I think my #10 would be the “Click Here” and “Read More” instead of “Thing You’re Linking To,”

  • Absolutely laughing about the PDF=Internet rust comment! So true!

  • Great post Andy and agree fully with your points. Social media icons at the top is interesting and I completely agree that they unfortunately provide a quick exit from your site, however there us nothing easier for a visitor than clicking a Twitter follow button and then you are in their information feed – isn’t this preferable to no engagement if they can’t be bothered with your contact form or newsletter? I myself tend to follow both my customers and suppliers via social media rather than by any mechanism on their website. In those reputed 5 key visitor seconds on the homepage if your onsite engagements fail with that visitor then at least there is a valid victory in them seeing that you are on social media and impulsively following you – no visible social media icons might mean more visitors leaving with no engagement? Also does following a company of interest on social media feel less of a commitment for some visitors than signing up for newsletters etc and surrendering your email address and other information?

  • I would add: “home” buttons in menus. They are useless (you can always click on logos), and pointless (you should make your customer go to the money pages, not the home page).

  • Great points, Andy. I learned a few new things – especially liked the instruction about YouTube videos (#5). Thanks….

  • So obvious, but we still seem to miss this. Thanks for the guidance Andy. Keep it coming.

  • Great post! And I definitely agree about the music. Nothing will chase me off a website faster than having music suddenly blast out at me. I can’t believe that companies still do this.

  • Nice info. Now I shall be off to redesign my website. 😀

  • Why only 9? This list could fill a decent sized PDF file 😉

    Seriously though flash/shockwave should be on here!

  • I do want to say that PDFs can be generated from CMS! I’ve been building WordPress sites with custom PDFs built on-the-fly with PHP for several years. 🙂

  • I couldn’t agree more, you shouldn’t make a vague header, be specific. Or else, readers would not be convinced enough to click. Who would want to dig deeper just to know every detail of what you do, visitors are really more concerned about accomplishing their goals and making them click deeper for basic info would not be considered helpful.

    I’m one of those people who love to see photos on a website (but real and genuine looking photos) than simply reading through the content.

  • Thanks for sharing! Great tips!

  • Great suggestions. Please do include a phone number and an address, even a P.O. box, so I know you’re real and where you are (i.e. U.S., Australia or Timbuktu).

  • Great post Andy! I have never been a fan of QR Codes to be honest, and I totally agree with the whole music playing in the background, even 7 years ago when it was really popular, well, I avoided it like the plague.

  • Love it! Especially about the long road to nowhere with QR codes

  • Thanks Andy. Finding this advice just as I’m designing a website, so perfect timing. It all makes a lot of sense!

  • Really some things we should think about. Never thought about PDFs in that way. I wouldn’t kill all – but a lot are not necessary to be in a pdf (addition – internal links in a PDF???? – No link juice).
    QR Code – I saw a lot of them on website – sending me to the website… so funny and useless

  • Love this post and the proof points you provide – personal fave is the press release section – once again amazing advice

    • Thanks Lisa! I expected a few people to disagree with the press release point, but so far, no one has jumped in …except for Susie Silver. Did you see her comment above? I love it!

  • Regarding vcards.
    Why would adding a vcard function to a persons contat information be a bad idea? I think it would give an extra service, for people visiting a site and looking for an employee. Downloading his contactinformation to eg. Outlook ore any other addressbook wold offer an good service, especially if you have a big site like eg. a govermental institution with many employees.

    /Nils

    • It’s not necessarily a bad thing, but that doesn’t mean it’s a good thing. I agree that for certain industries, it may be practical. I know that Outlook is popular in the professional services, like legal.

      But unless you know that it is a valuable feature, I’d resist adding it. Everything you add to a page adds visual noise, pulling attention away from other important (revenue generating) calls-to-action.

      Just because it doesn’t hurt, doesn’t mean it helps!

      PS: f you want to test something like vcards, try a tool like Hot Jar or setup event tracking for Google Analytics…

      • Hmm. Came here to ask this because I was searching for reasons why vCards had not been widely adopted.

        I get “cutting down on page noise” but honestly how can it not be a good idea on a contact page for just about anyone that wants to be accessible? (we are only talking about a text link here…)

        To be fair, I’m talking about restaurants, tourist spots, venues, Top 10 lists, concerts, and review sites.

        If I go to Yelp! and I see a list of the best Indian restaurants in town, I can either “send to my phone” which forces me to cut and paste each field of each entry (= time consuming and error prone) or I can type the name, number, address, city, state, zip code, hours of operation, type of food, and notes about why I wanted to eat there in by hand.

        My phone will literally tell me when I’m within spitting distance of a restaurant I want to visit. So for a website like Yelp! or a local color magazine to not employ such a format seems ridiculous to me.

        What are your thoughts on why this format has not been widely embraced? What can be done to change this?

  • Fantastic pieces of advice, Andy, every one.

    Similar to the music point, what do you think about auto-play video? Personally, it’s something I detest, but from a marketing perspective is it effective?

  • Andy, on #6, I think it depends on the business. When we advise our dental practice clients, my recommendation is to get them OFF the website as soon as possible and to get them ON to their social platforms because that is where they really see the culture and vibe of the dental practice. I think it leads prospective new patients to take action better than looking at their antiquated, “snapshot-in-time” website. So, your advice is only good if the objective is to keep them on the website. That is not always the objective. Great post, as always. Thanks.

    • Thank you for the thoughtful reply, Jack. Yes, this is the question. Where are they most likely to see who we really are? Where are they most likely to take the desired action? If this is on a social network, they I suppose your goal is to set them away.

      I guess a bounce is a success? It goes against my experience, my gut and my Analytics. But in this case, it could make sense.

      If sending visitors to FB is the best path to making the phone ring and the door swing, despite the fact that it’s filled with distractions, irrelevant ads and competitors, then get them there ASAP!

  • Looks like Advanced Resources took your advice to heart and changed their “Experience Excellence” tagline. It now reads “Welcome to Chicago’s top award-winning staffing agency.”

    • We are always learning and looking to continuously improve at Advanced Resources – – – we appreciated Andy’s feedback. Thanks!

  • I’m in your camp on the contact form, but my client wants the form plus a generic contact email address because some users prefer to send an email directly—and to not provide personal info like their name.
    I’d like to use metrics to demonstrate the value of the form. Given the choice, however, I suspect most users will choose the quicker link to an email rather than use the form. Thus the metrics will appear to validate inclusion of a direct link.
    I may have to track an increase in spam as the compelling metric!

    • I would try to talk them out of those email links at any cost. They’re just nowhere near as good at meeting goals! But you might still be able to measure the conversions if you setup event tracking. Let em know how it goes, Thom!

      • The email form is my one quibble with this article. As a reporter, I never fill them out, because it can take several days to get a reply – if you ever get one – and my deadline has passed by the time I hear back. I move on to the next possible source. I see the risk of spam, but it has never become much of an issue on the sites I manage (events sites, for the most part), and by giving users a simple email (some are still intimidated by forms) I can answer their event or registration questions immediately. It improves our service and makes them more likely to register, rather than waiting a couple days for the right person to get the email forwarded to them.

        • Question with the email links vs. forms section; Would having your email address without the link be as bad as linked? I know that personally, I get super irritated when there is a form I have to fill out and I always hunt for their direct email address. On my own site, I want to provide both options, but I’m curious how you feel about them being able to copy/paste it as opposed to clicking the link. Is there a difference?

      • I would disagree with the email form as I will never fill one out unless I have to, without any alternative option. I would have to be very excited about the product to do so. My reasons are simple. If I click on an email link, I am sending an email to a specific entity, while filling out a contact form puts ~MY email in some list without any insight or control from me. I would end up on email chains and spam lists for promotions, which was not the reason I wanted to contact XYZ in the first place.

  • This is good advice! Thank you!! We are in the process of redesign on our website and looking for hints to make it better.

  • How do you feel about testimonials, Andy? Some clients still insist on them, but I think their time has long passed.

    • I feel you Dawn with Testimonials. It’s clunky.
      But when speaking with big brands on the phone they are looking for testimonials and additional credibility signs. A possible solution is to have a page of testimonials but link it in the footer (or elsewhere, just not in the header).

      • Actually, I love testimonials. I feel strongly that every marketing claim should be supported by evidence, and testimonials are a great way to do it.

        There are some things that don’t sound genuine when you say them (“We’re great!”) but sound perfectly credible when other people say then (“They’re great!”)

        So I recommend adding them everywhere …except on a testimonials page. Visitors tend not to visit testimonials pages. Just check the Analytics. This also takes them out of context. This is actually the worst place to put them.

        • For a race I organize, we splash the page with testimonials, mainly because runners are a finicky lot, and we have reviews from nationally respected runners and writers. I think the key is WHO you can attribute the testimonial to.

        • Yes! Testimonials are a great credibility builder BUT to Dawn’s point, they are becoming overused to the point of being ignored. Today I tell my clients to combat “testimonial fatigue” by insisting on using full names, photos and/or video. They also need to be specific and concrete. No “They’re greats!” allowed. Instead, focus on telling a personal anecdote around the product/service. To your point Andy, instead of testimonial pages, we’ve begun using terms like “Case Studies”, “Customer Stories”, and even “Product Reviews” to attract more eyeballs to the “Testimonials”, whether that be on a pull-quote, sidebar, separate page, or blog post.

  • Thanks, Andy. Just reviewed my site for these elements.

  • Loved that list!
    A bit disagree about the sharing buttons because I actually use them to follow sites in 2 clicks.
    I would add the new unfriendly CTA – the Full Screen welcome sign-up. It’s disturbing and postponing the user from getting into what he wanted – the actual page.

    • I’m not surprised to hear a dissenting voice here. But here’s the counter-point: if you want your visitors to follow you, you can let them do that without having them leave the site. They can follow with one click, not two!

  • Amen to the press releases point Andy! Nothing is sadder to me than a long list of press releases. What a press release on a site typically says to me: No one thought this release was interesting enough to write an story about it.

    • Ha! Yes, if the press release had been picked up, then the website would have posted the actual story. A section filled with press releases is really a graveyard of stories rejected by the media. Excellent point, Susie…

    • Susan – press releases are so self serving – the absolute opposite of good content marketing – andy’s suggestion corrects that

  • Great list, Andy! I am definitely on board with these!

  • Two pet peeves from the post for me Andy..
    First, pdf’s….when I see them on a client’s site at discovery, I discreetly do the finger down the throat gesture…pdfs with restaurant menus are equally unsatisfying…
    Second, social buttons…love you called them ‘Candy-colored Exit Signs’….so true.
    When I ask clients why they put them at the top of their pages the answer I usually get is “That’s where our web site person told us they would look/work best”…
    Good stuff, as always. Nice job my friend.
    Not sure why your fellow ‘Orbiteers’ would disagree with these.

    • Thanks for chiming in, Mark! Yes, it’s amazing to me how many sites put big, colorful social icons in their headers. Often, they go to social networks with no activity. Isn’t that obviously crazy?? Maybe common sense isn’t so common.

      Glad you liked this one, Mark. Great to see you here, and it was great seeing you at Content Jam!

    • It’s refreshing to read some common sense about web-design.
      The only one I disagree with is PDFs.
      They have a predictable size so are easily printable.

      Many other print options have variable print output from one site to another, maybe variable output one item to another in the same site.

      So a PDF menu is a good thing !

  • You would hope this goes without saying, but we still see a lot of animated intro pages. Besides being SEO death, their loading time, irrelevance on mobile, and UX consequences make them something I would add to your pretty great list.

 
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